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Comparative study on the results of non-surgical periodontal treatment according to the location of the affected site

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ÀÌÁÖ¹Î, ±èÁÖÈñ, ±ÇÀº¿µ, Kim Yi-Kyeong, ÀÌÁÖ¿¬, ±è¼ºÁ¶, ÃÖÁ¡ÀÏ,
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ÀÌÁֹΠ( Lee Ju-Min ) - Pusan National University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
±èÁÖÈñ ( Kim Joo-Hee ) - Pusan National University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
±ÇÀº¿µ ( Kwon Eun-Young ) - Pusan National University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
 ( Kim Yi-Kyeong ) - Pusan National University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
ÀÌÁÖ¿¬ ( Lee Ju-Yeon ) - Pusan National University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
±è¼ºÁ¶ ( Kim Sung-Jo ) - Pusan National University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
ÃÖÁ¡ÀÏ ( Choi Jeom-Il ) - Pusan National University College of Dentistry Department of Periodontology

Abstract


Purpose: The present study was performed to compare the treatment outcomes of non-surgical periodontal treatment according to the distribution of attachment loss of a given patient.

Methods: Forty-five patients with moderate to severe periodontitis were divided in two subgroups; Group I patients with teeth manifesting attachment loss of ¡Ã6 mm at one or more sites on the buccal/labial aspect while maintaining an attachment level ¡Â5 mm at the lingual/palatal aspect, Group II patients with teeth manifesting an attachment level ¡Ã6 mm at more than one site on the lingual/palatal aspect while maintaining an attachment level ¡Â5 mm at the buccal/labial aspect. The probing pocket depth, probing attachment level, tooth mobility, and chewing discomfort were recorded at baseline and 6 months examinations following non-surgical periodontal therapy.

Results: The buccal/labial surfaces of teeth with moderate to severe periodontitis in Group I patients demonstrated a greater amount of pocket reduction, gain of attachment level, and tooth mobility reduction than the lingual/palatal aspects of teeth examined in Group II patients.

Conclusions: Within the limits of the present study, the patients demonstrating attachment loss ¡Ã6 mm at buccal/labial surfaces responded better to the nonsurgical periodontal therapy than those demonstrating comparable attachment loss at lingual/palatal surfaces.

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Periodontal pocket Periodontitis; Prognosis

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